The growing vulture population in Sariska, Rajasthan, is providing a much-needed relief to environmentalists. As the vulture population dwindles across many parts of India, Sariska has become an exception, witnessing a rapid increase in its numbers.
Presently, the region is home to over 500 vultures, which play a crucial role in maintaining the ecological balance by feeding on dead animals. These scavengers, often referred to as “environmental friends,” help keep ecosystems clean and free from carcasses that could otherwise spread diseases.
In a recent program organized in Jaipur, WWF India highlighted that Rajasthan is home to 52 species of raptors, of which 32 species can be found in Sariska alone. The region is a significant sanctuary for vultures, housing the most diverse range of these species in the area.
According to Sariska’s Chief Conservator of Forests, Sangram Singh, raptors, including vultures, are vital in maintaining the environmental equilibrium. These birds can be commonly spotted at various locations within Sariska, such as Gopi Johad, Deora Chowki, and near Mansarovar Dam in Tahla.
The increasing number of vultures in Sariska is not just limited to native species. European and other foreign vulture species have also been sighted in the area, indicating a healthy and thriving biodiversity. This is a promising sign for the region’s environmental health.
WWF India has even submitted a proposal to conduct a comprehensive count of the vultures in Sariska to assess their numbers more accurately. This effort is part of a broader initiative to track the growth of these scavenger populations.
This development aligns with Sariska’s broader conservation success, as the area has also seen a rise in its tiger population. Together, the flourishing numbers of both vultures and tigers serve as a beacon of hope for nature conservation in the region.
Nature guide Lokesh Khandelwal emphasized that long-beaked vultures are particularly abundant in Sariska. Several key sites within the region have become prime habitats for these birds. Apart from the popular Gopi Johad, Deora Chowki, and Mansarovar Dam, other notable locations include the steep rocky cliffs near Pandupol Kali Pahari.
The presence of vultures is essential for maintaining the forest’s ecological balance. As scavengers, they prevent the spread of diseases by efficiently disposing of dead animal remains, thus playing a critical role in the health of the ecosystem.
In summary, the surge in the vulture population in Sariska is a positive sign not just for the local ecosystem but for biodiversity on a larger scale. With the support of organizations like WWF India and dedicated conservation efforts, Sariska continues to serve as a vital sanctuary for these crucial birds of prey.
